• DocumentCode
    2439852
  • Title

    Power and Politeness in Interactions: ADMIRE - A Tool for Deriving the Former from the Latter

  • Author

    Miller, Crystal A. ; Rye, Jeffrey

  • Author_Institution
    Smart Inf. Flow Technol., Minneapolis, MN, USA
  • fYear
    2012
  • fDate
    14-16 Dec. 2012
  • Firstpage
    177
  • Lastpage
    184
  • Abstract
    We describe the background theory, implementation and experimental validation of a tool (ADMIRE, for Assessment of Discourse Media Indicators of Relative Esteem) which recognizes and scores politeness behaviors in the textual interactions of multiple individuals in order to derive power relations among them. ADMIRE´s implementation architecture and scalability is described, along with an innovative approach to creating and drawing power networks (roughly similar to organizational charts) from the power relationships inferred from politeness usages between speakers and hearers in a large body of interactions. While ADMIRE was developed and preliminarily tested on email, transcribed spoken dialogue and Internet Relay Chat data, it was formally tested in a large, weeklong military simulation exercise (Empire Challenge 2010) where it proved 100% successful at deriving ground truth power relationships in 3 military chat rooms used throughout the week.
  • Keywords
    social networking (online); social sciences computing; text analysis; ADMIRE; Internet relay chat data; assessment of discourse media indicators of relative esteem; email; military chat rooms; military simulation exercise; politeness behaviors; power networks; power relations; textual interactions; transcribed spoken dialogue; IRC; Politeness; Power; chat; organizational chart; power network; social network;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Social Informatics (SocialInformatics), 2012 International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Lausanne
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4799-0234-7
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/SocialInformatics.2012.71
  • Filename
    6542438