• DocumentCode
    245717
  • Title

    Developing a dynamic control system for mine compressed air networks

  • Author

    van Heerden, S.W. ; Pelzer, R. ; Marais, J.H.

  • Author_Institution
    Centre for Res. & Continuing Eng. Dev. (CRCED), North-West Univ. (Pretoria campus), Pretoria, South Africa
  • fYear
    2014
  • fDate
    19-20 Aug. 2014
  • Firstpage
    1
  • Lastpage
    8
  • Abstract
    Mines in general, make use of compressed air systems for daily operational activities. Compressed air on mines is traditionally distributed via compressed air ring networks where multiple shafts are supplied with compressed air from an integral system. These compressed air networks make use of a number of compressors feeding the ring from various locations in the network. While these mines have sophisticated control systems to control these compressors, they are not dynamic systems. Compressors are selected based on static priorities for a chosen time period. While this is acceptable for some days it is not always the ideal solution. The compressed air demand of the ring is dynamic and it is often difficult to estimate the future needs of the system. In this document the Dynamic Compressor Selector (DCS) is described as a solution to this problem. The DCS is a computer-based control system with the aim of dynamically calculating a control pressure set-point, using the demand for compressed air as well as indicating the optimal compressors to supply the required compressed air. This will reduce the power requirement of the compressed air ring as well as reduce compressor cycling. The preliminary results indicated significant electricity savings could be possible.
  • Keywords
    compressed air systems; compressors; computerised control; mining; optimal control; shafts; compressed air ring; compressed air systems; computer-based control; dynamic compressor selector; dynamic control system; mine compressed air networks; multiple shafts; Atmospheric modeling; Compressors; Control systems; Electricity; Equations; Fluids; Mathematical model;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Industrial and Commercial Use of Energy (ICUE), 2014 International Conference on the
  • Conference_Location
    Cape Town
  • Print_ISBN
    978-0-9922-0416-7
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ICUE.2014.6904190
  • Filename
    6904190