Energy consumption analysis of heterogeneous wireless network using coordinated multipoint transmission technique

In heterogeneous network several types of base station (BSs) are deployed to satisfying user traffic demands of future communication system and improve network performance. The coordinated multi point (CoMP) transmission technique is considered a key feature in future wireless network to improve both cell edge users throughput by exploiting interference. However, to provide CoMP transmission several BSs need to be active, which eventually increases network energy consumption. Therefore, there is need to investigate the effectiveness of CoMP technique for energy efficient communication, especially in heterogeneous network scenario, where different BSs have different characteristics. In this paper, we investigate the performance of wireless system in heterogeneous environment without and with CoMP. In particular, we analysed network outage with its energy consumption efficiency with varied coverage range. Mobiles are assumed to be connected to nearest BSs. Furthermore, we have also investigated energy efficiency vs. outage probability in terms of number of coordinating BSs for joint-transmission enabling sleep mode mechanism.