Research on improving ecological compensation mechanism of mineral resources development

The defect of the ecological compensation mechanism in development of mineral resources is the origin of ecological damage and environmental pollution. Based on discussing the significance of improving the ecological compensation mechanism of mineral resources development, the shortcomings of the ecological compensation mechanism in current mineral resources development are analyzed systematically, and then countermeasures and proposals are proposed, including speeding up the legislative process, making the main object clearly, determining collecting channels, standards and methods of the compensation funds, improving impact assessment system of mining environment and establishing a special management department for ecological environment in mining areas, and so on.