DocumentCode
2858049
Title
Intracorporeal microvalve activation system using a transcutaneous parallel resonant converter without magnetic core
Author
Pernía, Alberto M. ; Orille, Iván C. ; Martinez, J.A. ; Martín-ramos, J. ; Canal, J.A.
Author_Institution
Area de Tecnologia Electronica, Oviedo Univ., Gijon
Volume
5
fYear
2006
fDate
8-12 Oct. 2006
Firstpage
2554
Lastpage
2559
Abstract
Conventional spinal implants show an invariable behaviour that is not adapted to patients post-surgery evolution (e.g. scoliosis in children). They work as static and rigid structures that underpin the skeleton. A new visco-elastic spine implant is non-invasively controlled by means of a transcutaneous transformer, for progressive correction of spinal deformities. The bending moment and the torque applied to the spine with this new implant will be externally controlled by activating three intracorporeal microvalves. The power and control signal to activate the appropriated microvalve will be obtained by means of a PRC (parallel resonant converter) with a transcutaneous transformer. Adding a slight oscillation in the frequency control circuit of the power topology, a FM modulation is converted into an AM+FM output modulation on the transcutaneous dc-dc converter. A microcontroller analyses the output voltage envelope of a parallel resonant converter (PRC) and activates the corresponding intracorporeal microvalve in a non-intrusive way. Three valves are individually selectable to modify the prosthesis structure although the number of valves can be extended
Keywords
magnetic cores; microvalves; neurophysiology; prosthetics; resonant power convertors; transformers; AM+FM output modulation; FM modulation; bending moment; control signal; dc-dc converter; frequency control circuit; intracorporeal microvalve activation system; intracorporeal microvalves; magnetic core; microcontroller; output voltage envelope; patient post-surgery evolution; power signal; skeleton; spinal deformities; spinal implants; transcutaneous parallel resonant converter; transcutaneous transformer; visco-elastic spine implant; Implants; Magnetic cores; Magnetic resonance; Microvalves; Partial response channels; Pediatrics; Skeleton; Spine; Torque control; Valves;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Industry Applications Conference, 2006. 41st IAS Annual Meeting. Conference Record of the 2006 IEEE
Conference_Location
Tampa, FL
ISSN
0197-2618
Print_ISBN
1-4244-0364-2
Electronic_ISBN
0197-2618
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/IAS.2006.256898
Filename
4025587
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