• DocumentCode
    2963355
  • Title

    Degenerative changes in the lumbar spin and early pes pressures

  • Author

    Krzaczek, James ; McNelis, Grace ; Eisenhardt, Joanne

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Phys. Therapy, Philadelphia Coll. of Pharmacy & Sci., PA, USA
  • fYear
    1988
  • fDate
    10-11 Mar 1988
  • Firstpage
    33
  • Lastpage
    35
  • Abstract
    This study was designed to assess the correlation between degenerate joint disease (DJD) of the lumbar spine and early peak vertical forces attenuated through the lateral calcaneus during the gait cycle. Data was collected from 18 subjects, ranging in age from 22 to 60 years, who had been radiographically diagnosed with DJD of the lumbar spine. Measurement of vertical force over time was obtained using the electrodynograph system with standardized procedure. Results demonstrate that in patients with lumbar DJD the L-sensor, positioned on the lateral condyle of the plantar surface of the calcaneus, shows peak pressures at an early percentage of stance. These results indicate improper attenuation of initial forces through the axial skeleton during the gait cycle, potentially producing chronic overloading responsible for DJD of the lumbar spine. These findings imply that clinicians should consider the effects of high impact forces on an inverted calcaneus when evaluating and treating chronic low-back-pain patients
  • Keywords
    biomechanics; bone; 22 to 60 yr; axial skeleton; chronic low-back-pain patients; degenerate joint disease; early peak vertical forces; early pes pressures; electrodynograph system; gait cycle; impact forces; lateral calcaneus; lateral condyle; lumbar spine; stance; vertical force; Attenuation; Back; Degenerative diseases; Extremities; Foot; Hip; Joints; Kinetic theory; Pain; Spine;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Bioengineering Conference, 1988., Proceedings of the 1988 Fourteenth Annual Northeast
  • Conference_Location
    Durham, NH
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/NEBC.1988.19336
  • Filename
    19336