1-D polymeric Photonic Crystal humido-chromic sensor

The fabrication of a power-free, reversible, color-indicator sensor of the relative humidity in the environment has numerous applications and is considered a challenging task. The device to be developed should be able of color changing according to the degree of humidity change and have a number of characteristics, i.e., reversibility, fast response, low cost, and, ideally, should be flexible. The proposed solution, based on a 1-D polymeric Photonic Crystal (PC) configuration on a microscope glass, can successfully fulfill all the above requirements.