• DocumentCode
    317158
  • Title

    Remote amplification in optical transmission systems

  • Author

    Hansen, P.B.

  • Author_Institution
    Lucent Technol., AT&T Bell Labs., Holmdel, NJ, USA
  • Volume
    1
  • fYear
    1997
  • fDate
    10-13 Nov 1997
  • Firstpage
    224
  • Abstract
    This paper discusses three general classes of remote amplification: Raman amplification as well as remotely pumped erbium-doped fiber post- and pre-amplifiers. Raman pre-amplification by itself is a cost-effective means of increasing the power budget of new or already installed systems by up to approximately 7 dB in a preamplifier configuration
  • Keywords
    Raman lasers; erbium; fibre lasers; laser noise; optical communication equipment; optical fibre communication; optical pumping; preamplifiers; Raman amplification; Raman pre-amplification; cost-effective; erbium-doped fiber post-amplifiers; erbium-doped fiber pre-amplifiers; installed systems; optical transmission systems; power budget; preamplifier configuration; remote amplification; remotely pumped; Noise figure; Optical fiber cables; Optical fiber polarization; Optical noise; Optical pumping; Optical receivers; Optical scattering; Optical transmitters; Phase noise; Stimulated emission;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Lasers and Electro-Optics Society Annual Meeting, 1997. LEOS '97 10th Annual Meeting. Conference Proceedings., IEEE
  • Conference_Location
    San Francisco, CA
  • ISSN
    1092-8081
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-3895-2
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/LEOS.1997.630596
  • Filename
    630596