DocumentCode
3212957
Title
Electromigration performance enhancement of Cu interconnects with PVD Ta cap
Author
Gajewski, Donald A. ; Meixner, Tom ; Feil, Bill ; Lien, Mitch ; Walls, James
Author_Institution
Motorola SPS, Chandler, AZ, USA
fYear
2004
fDate
25-29 April 2004
Firstpage
627
Lastpage
628
Abstract
We demonstrate an electromigration (EM) performance enhancement of Cu interconnects with PVD Ta cap. The activation energy is higher than for more conventional caps such as silicon nitride, yet uses the same tools and materials as the conventional barrier/seed process, as opposed to electroless Pd or CoWP deposition.
Keywords
electromigration; integrated circuit interconnections; integrated circuit reliability; tantalum; vapour deposited coatings; Cu; Cu interconnects; PVD Ta cap; Ta; activation energy; conventional barrier/seed process; electromigration performance enhancement; Atherosclerosis; CMOS process; CMOS technology; Chemicals; Dielectrics; Electromigration; Electrons; Fabrication; Silicon; Testing;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Reliability Physics Symposium Proceedings, 2004. 42nd Annual. 2004 IEEE International
Print_ISBN
0-7803-8315-X
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/RELPHY.2004.1315422
Filename
1315422
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