DocumentCode
3286919
Title
Radiation detection evaluation: RadAssessor characterizes integrated findings
Author
Seitz, Sharon L. ; Blackadar, John M. ; Almecci, Sarmadi K. ; Nelson, Mark A. ; Gardner, Gary H. ; Rawool-Sullivan, Mohini ; Rees, Brian G. ; Bounds, John A. ; Casson, William H. ; Garner, Scott E. ; Sullivan, Clair J.
Author_Institution
Adv. Nucl. Technol. Group, Los Alamos Nat. Lab., NM
Volume
1
fYear
2005
fDate
23-29 Oct. 2005
Firstpage
288
Lastpage
291
Abstract
Radiation handheld instruments perform an integral role in first responder programs to detect illicit radioactive materials and reduce terrorist attacks. A comprehensive understanding of each commercial instrument´s performance facilitates rapid and accurate data interpretation and threat assessment. RadAssessor was developed as a radiation detector database to characterize and evaluate commercial handheld instrument findings. Under laboratory conditions, previously reported instrument performance data have been expanded both in terms of the number of instruments tested and sources measured as well as including gamma isotope identification and neutron response findings. Instrument performance data and findings captured within RadAssessor include: radiation detectors, radioactive sources, shielding, experiments, detailed measurements, spectra, and measurement performance categorizations. Measurement performance categorizations are an approach to categorizing gamma identification results based on defining the most abundant isotopes (MAIs) identified during a measurement. There are two category systems that provide both a high-level understanding of instrument performance and a more detailed understanding with additional granularity. RadAssessor features a web-based interface for selecting instruments, isotopes, and shielding combinations. Users are provided with dynamically generated screens based on the most recent data loaded in the RadAssessor database. Graphical and textual results are generated and presented instantaneously for enhanced decision aides
Keywords
gamma-ray apparatus; neutron detection; nuclear materials safeguards; particle detectors; shielding; RadAssessor; gamma isotope identification; measurement performance categorizations; neutron response; radiation detector database; radioactive materials; radioactive sources; shielding; terrorist attacks; Atomic measurements; Gamma ray detection; Gamma ray detectors; Instruments; Isotopes; Neutrons; Radiation detectors; Radioactive materials; Spectroscopy; Terrorism;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2005 IEEE
Conference_Location
Fajardo
ISSN
1095-7863
Print_ISBN
0-7803-9221-3
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/NSSMIC.2005.1596255
Filename
1596255
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