Thermodynamic studies on removal of reactive blue 19 dye on cross-linked chitosan/oil palm ash composite beads

Author

Masitah, H. ; Bassim, H.H. ; Latif, A. Abdul

Author_Institution

Sch. of Environemntal Eng., Univ. Malaysia Perlis, Jejawi, Malaysia

fYear

2009

fDate

7-8 Dec. 2009

Firstpage

50

Lastpage

54

Abstract

The effect of temperature on adsorption of reactive blue 19 (RB19) by cross-linked chitosan/oil palm ash composite beads was investigated. Temperature studied from range 30 to 50Â°C. It was observed that the uptake of this dye increased with increasing in temperature. Results revealed that sorptions of reactive blue 19 (RB19) on cross-linked chitosan/oil palm ash composite beads was endotermic in nature. Thermodynamics parameters such as entrophy change, entalphy change and Gibb´s free energy were found out to be 166.20 J/mol.K, 46.21 kJ/mol and -3.86 to - 7.15 kJ/mol, respectively.

Keywords

adsorption; ash; dyes; entropy; free energy; vegetable oils; wastewater treatment; Gibbs free energy; cross-linked chitosan palm ash composite beads; entalphy change; entrophy change; oil palm ash composite beads; reactive blue 19 dye removal; temperature 30 C to 50 C; thermodynamic study; wastewater; Ash; Costs; Effluents; Environmentally friendly manufacturing techniques; Fuel processing industries; Petroleum; Plastics industry; Textile industry; Thermodynamics; Wastewater; Chitosan/oil palm ash; Reactive blue 19; Temperature Introduction; Thermodynamic;

fLanguage

English

Publisher

ieee

Conference_Titel

Energy and Environment, 2009. ICEE 2009. 3rd International Conference on

Conference_Location

Malacca

Print_ISBN

978-1-4244-5144-9

Electronic_ISBN

978-1-4244-5145-6

Type

conf

DOI

10.1109/ICEENVIRON.2009.5398673

Filename

5398673