DocumentCode
333640
Title
Automated handling system for excretion
Author
Fujimoto, Toshiro ; Hashimoto, Takeo ; Sakaki, Hiromitu ; Higashi, Yuji ; Tamura, Toshiyo ; Tsuji, Takayuki
Author_Institution
Fujimoto Hosp., Japan
Volume
4
fYear
1998
fDate
29 Oct-1 Nov 1998
Firstpage
1973
Abstract
The new automated system for excretion was developed. The system consisted of a diaper cup and control unit. The diaper cup is composed of a resin-molded cup and exchangeable diaper made of cotton cloth. The diaper cup is connected to the control unit with a suction hose, a hose for heated air, a tube for warm water and an electric lead for the sensors. The control unit is composed of a suction motor unit for excreta, a tank of warm water for washing the area surrounding the excretory organs, a collection tank for the excreta, valves and a control board for the whole unit. A reflecting light sensor for detecting faeces and an impedance sensor for detecting moisture are set in the internal part of the diaper cup. The experiments were performed for seven elderly patients and results showed that the sensor successfully detected urination. We found that the system is effective and increases the quality of life of people requiring diapers
Keywords
biocontrol; electric sensing devices; geriatrics; moisture measurement; nozzles; optical sensors; patient care; waste disposal; automated handling system; collection tank; control board; control unit; diaper cup; elderly patients; electric lead for sensor; enhanced quality of life; exchangeable diaper; excretion; faeces detection; heated air hose; impedance sensor; incontinence; moisture detection; nozzle; reflecting light sensor; resin-molded cup; suction hose; suction motor unit; urination detection; valves; warm water tube; Automatic control; Control systems; Cotton; Hoses; Impedance; Resistance heating; Temperature control; Thermal sensors; Valves; Water heating;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1998. Proceedings of the 20th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location
Hong Kong
ISSN
1094-687X
Print_ISBN
0-7803-5164-9
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/IEMBS.1998.746989
Filename
746989
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