• DocumentCode
    3473820
  • Title

    Machine learning methods for in vivo skin parameter estimation

  • Author

    Vyas, Sumit ; Banerjee, Adrish ; Burlina, Philippe

  • Author_Institution
    Appl. Phys. Lab., Johns Hopkins Univ., Laurel, MD, USA
  • fYear
    2013
  • fDate
    20-22 June 2013
  • Firstpage
    524
  • Lastpage
    525
  • Abstract
    The WHO estimates three million new cases of skin cancer each year. Therefore, there exists a need for prescreening tools that can estimate the biological parameters of human skin, as they can help detect cancers before metastasis. In this paper, we present a novel inverse modeling technique based on Kubelka-Munk theory and machine learning to estimate biological skin parameters from in vivo hyperspec-tral imaging. We use the k-nearest neighbors (k-NN) algorithm in order to estimate skin parameters from their hy-perspectral signatures. We test our methods on 241 hyper-spectral signatures obtained from both genders and three ethnicities, and find encouraging results.
  • Keywords
    biomedical optical imaging; cancer; hyperspectral imaging; inverse problems; learning (artificial intelligence); medical image processing; parameter estimation; skin; Kubelka-Munk theory; WHO; biological parameter estimation; cancer detection; human skin; hyperspectral signatures; in vivo hyperspectral imaging; in vivo skin parameter estimation; k-nearest neighbors algorithm; machine learning methods; metastasis; novel inverse modeling technique; prescreening tools; skin cancer; Hyperspectral imaging; Mathematical model; Physiology; Skin; Testing; Training;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Computer-Based Medical Systems (CBMS), 2013 IEEE 26th International Symposium on
  • Conference_Location
    Porto
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/CBMS.2013.6627860
  • Filename
    6627860