DocumentCode
564416
Title
Optical frequency standard with ultra-cold strontium atoms
Author
Poli, N. ; Drullinger, R.E. ; Ferrari, G. ; Sorrentino, F. ; Tino, G.M. ; Prevedelli, M.
Author_Institution
Dipt. di Fis., Univ. di Firenze, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
fYear
2006
fDate
27-30 March 2006
Firstpage
333
Lastpage
337
Abstract
We report on our progress toward the realization of an optical frequency standard referenced to strontium intercombination lines. While first frequency measurement of the weakly allowed 1S0- 3P1 transition was done with saturation spectroscopy on a thermal beam, we are preparing the experimental setup for high resolution spectroscopy on ultracold atoms of the doubly forbidden 1S0-3P0 line. Our current setup allows the capture more than 107 atoms at 1 μK in 500 ms in two stages of magneto-optical trapping. We also demonstrated the dipole trapping of ultracold strontium isotopes for accurate spectroscopy and collisional measurements. A semiconductor laser source at 698 nm has already been locked to a pre-stabilization cavity obtaining a fast linewidth of less than 1 kHz. Second stage stabilization of the clock laser to ultra-high finesse cavity is in development. Recent measurement of elastic and inelastic cross-sections of the two most abundant 88Sr and 86Sr isotopes are also presented.
Keywords
atom-photon collisions; atomic clocks; frequency standards; isotopes; magneto-optical effects; radiation pressure; spectral line breadth; strontium; 1S0-3P1 transition; 86Sr; 88Sr; clock laser; collisional measurements; dipole trapping; doubly forbidden 1S0-3P0 line; elastic cross-sections; frequency measurement; high resolution spectroscopy; inelastic cross-sections; magneto-optical trapping; optical frequency standard; prestabilization cavity; saturation spectroscopy; second stage stabilization; semiconductor laser source; strontium intercombination lines; temperature 1 muK; thermal beam; ultracold strontium atoms; ultracold strontium isotopes; ultrahigh finesse cavity; wavelength 698 nm; Atom optics; Atomic clocks; Atomic measurements; Cavity resonators; Charge carrier processes; Spectroscopy; Strontium;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Frequency and Time Forum (EFTF), 2006 20th European
Conference_Location
Braunschweig
Print_ISBN
978-1-4673-2642-1
Type
conf
Filename
6231000
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