Adaptive segmentation of DNA sequences using SBC Technique: A novel Algorithm

Availability of more and more DNA sequences in the biological databases their size is exponentially growing and it is very hard to maintain and process such data in intra and internetworking systems. Hence need of compression is playing a predominant role in the real vogue. In this connection many algorithms are arrived but some of them achieved bountiful and others are not due to specificity of text encoded in a DNA. Performance analysis is developed based on repetitive and non repetitive sequences of bases in DNA. Existing algorithms may run in Best case if the sequence may contains tandem repeats and compression ratios are computed in terms of bits per bases. Our proposed SBC (splinter Binary compression) technique is developed based on the comparative study of existing techniques and it achieves one of best compression ratios in an average of 1.142 bits/bases which is on par existing techniques. In addition to if we can apply of our technique on both repetitive and non repetitive sequences of genomes also it may give same compression rate in an average in all the cases Definitely our one will become one of the lossless in valuable technique in bio informatics era.