• DocumentCode
    632757
  • Title

    Error-rate-based fusion of biometric experts

  • Author

    Ingwar, Mads I. ; Ahmed, Nova ; Jensen, Christian D.

  • fYear
    2013
  • fDate
    10-12 July 2013
  • Firstpage
    239
  • Lastpage
    246
  • Abstract
    User verification using biometrics is not completely reliable due to false acceptances and false rejections. By employing multiple biometric experts and fusing their output, the reliability of the verification process can be improved. A common approach is score-level fusion, in which the match scores generated by each experts are fused into a combined score, which is then used to decide whether a claimant is genuine. Since different experts may have incompatible score distributions, score-level fusion requires careful considerations. We propose a novel solution to this problem with an error-rate-based fusion strategy, which relies on the false acceptance and false rejection rates of each individual expert to compute the overall confidence of the user verification. We demonstrate that our fusion strategy outperforms the sum rule score combination scheme and that it is robust to changes in the quality of the biometric samples.
  • Keywords
    authorisation; fingerprint identification; formal verification; image fusion; image matching; iris recognition; palmprint recognition; DNA; authentication credentials; error-rate-based fusion strategy; false acceptance rate; false rejection rate; fingerprints; intrinsic human traits; iris patterns; multiple biometric experts; palm prints; score matching; score-level fusion; user verification; Bayes methods; Biological system modeling; Equations; Machine learning algorithms; Reliability; Security; Training;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Privacy, Security and Trust (PST), 2013 Eleventh Annual International Conference on
  • Conference_Location
    Tarragona
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/PST.2013.6596059
  • Filename
    6596059