• DocumentCode
    737898
  • Title

    Feedforward Categorization on AER Motion Events Using Cortex-Like Features in a Spiking Neural Network

  • Author

    Bo Zhao ; Ruoxi Ding ; Shoushun Chen ; Linares-Barranco, Bernabe ; Huajin Tang

  • Author_Institution
    Inst. for Infocomm Res., Agency for Sci., Technol. & Res., Singapore, Singapore
  • Volume
    26
  • Issue
    9
  • fYear
    2015
  • Firstpage
    1963
  • Lastpage
    1978
  • Abstract
    This paper introduces an event-driven feedforward categorization system, which takes data from a temporal contrast address event representation (AER) sensor. The proposed system extracts bio-inspired cortex-like features and discriminates different patterns using an AER based tempotron classifier (a network of leaky integrate-and-fire spiking neurons). One of the system´s most appealing characteristics is its event-driven processing, with both input and features taking the form of address events (spikes). The system was evaluated on an AER posture dataset and compared with two recently developed bio-inspired models. Experimental results have shown that it consumes much less simulation time while still maintaining comparable performance. In addition, experiments on the Mixed National Institute of Standards and Technology (MNIST) image dataset have demonstrated that the proposed system can work not only on raw AER data but also on images (with a preprocessing step to convert images into AER events) and that it can maintain competitive accuracy even when noise is added. The system was further evaluated on the MNIST dynamic vision sensor dataset (in which data is recorded using an AER dynamic vision sensor), with testing accuracy of 88.14%.
  • Keywords
    neural nets; pattern classification; AER motion events; MNIST dynamic vision sensor dataset; Mixed National Institute of Standards and Technology; bio-inspired cortex-like features; event-driven feedforward categorization system; spiking neural network; temporal contrast address event representation sensor; tempotron classifier; Computer architecture; Convolution; Feature extraction; Feedforward neural networks; Kernel; Neurons; Visualization; Address event representation (AER); MNIST; event driven; feedforward categorization; spiking neural network; spiking neural network.;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Neural Networks and Learning Systems, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    2162-237X
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TNNLS.2014.2362542
  • Filename
    6933869