Generalized Computer-Aided Discrete Time-Domain Modeling and Analysis of DC-DC Converters

A generalized discrete time-domain modeling and analysis technique is presented for all types of switching regulators using any type of duty-cycle controller and operating in both continuous and discontinuous inductor currents. State-space techniques are employed to derive an equivalent nonlinear discrete time model that describes the converter exactly. The system is linearized about its equilibrium state to obtain a linear discrete time model for small signal performance evaluations, such as stability, audiosusceptibility, and transient response. The analysis makes extensive use of the digital computer as an analytical tool. It is universal, exact, and easy to use.