• DocumentCode
    82044
  • Title

    Unbounded Motion Optimization by Developmental Learning

  • Author

    Jennings, Alan L. ; Ordonez, Raul

  • Author_Institution
    Air Force Inst. of Technol., Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, USA
  • Volume
    43
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    2013
  • fDate
    Aug. 2013
  • Firstpage
    1178
  • Lastpage
    1188
  • Abstract
    An algorithm is presented for autonomous motion development with unbounded waveform resolution. Rather than a single optimization in a very large space, memory is built to support incremental improvements; therefore, complexity is balanced by experience. Analogously, human development manages complexity by limiting it during initial learning stages. Motions are represented by cubic spline interpolation; therefore, the development technique applies broadly to function optimization. Adding a node to the splines allows all previous memory samples to transfer to the higher dimension space exactly. The memory-based model, which is a locally weighted regression (LWR), predicts the expected outcome for a motion and provides gradient information for optimizing the motion. Results are compared against bootstrapping a direct optimization (DO) on a mathematical problem. Additionally, the method has been implemented to learn voltage profiles with the lowest peak current for starting a motor. This method shows practical accuracy and scalability.
  • Keywords
    electric motors; gradient methods; interpolation; learning (artificial intelligence); mobile robots; optimisation; regression analysis; splines (mathematics); starting; LWR; autonomous motion development; complexity management; cubic spline interpolation; developmental learning; expected outcome prediction; function optimization; gradient information; incremental improvement support; initial learning stages; locally weighted regression; memory-based model; motor starting; peak current; robotics; unbounded motion optimization; unbounded waveform resolution; voltage profile learning; Complexity theory; Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions; Interpolation; Learning systems; Optimization; Splines (mathematics); Vectors; Artificial intelligence; function approximation; learning; motor skill development; optimization; polynomial approximation; robotics;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Cybernetics, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    2168-2267
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TSMCB.2012.2226026
  • Filename
    6365838