DocumentCode
828885
Title
No-load versus load loss
Author
MERRITT, STANLEY Y. ; CHAITKIN, STUART D.
Author_Institution
Merritt & Associates, Bedford, VA, USA
Volume
9
Issue
6
fYear
2003
Firstpage
21
Lastpage
28
Abstract
The theory of transformer losses expressed as no-load loss and load loss is briefly reviewed in this article. Mathematical expressions for per-unit loss as a function of load are developed based on rated and actual load. Present value equations are used to express the cost of losses as a function of transformer characteristics, electricity cost, and discount rate. Three methods are presented for expressing the cost of losses in forms that can be used to evaluate bids.
Keywords
cost-benefit analysis; magnetic leakage; power transformers; actual load; bids evaluation; discount rate; electricity cost; future losses; load loss; no-load loss; per-unit loss; present value equations; purchasing decision; rated load; transformer losses; Aluminum; Conducting materials; Copper; Frequency; Manufacturing; Temperature; Testing; Voltage;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Industry Applications Magazine, IEEE
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
1077-2618
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/MIA.2003.1245792
Filename
1245792
Link To Document