• DocumentCode
    879924
  • Title

    Model for the geostationary electron environment: POLE

  • Author

    Boscher, D.M. ; Bourdarie, S.A. ; Friedel, R.H.W. ; Belian, R.D.

  • Author_Institution
    Office Nat. d´´Etudes et de Recherches Aerospatiales/Dept. Environnement Spatial, Toulouse, France
  • Volume
    50
  • Issue
    6
  • fYear
    2003
  • Firstpage
    2278
  • Lastpage
    2283
  • Abstract
    Two and a half solar cycles of electron outer radiation belt measurements were analyzed. The data were acquired with the full range of Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, geostationary satellites, covering the period 1976-2001. Cross calibrations of the instruments were performed amongst themselves and referenced to CRRES observations. A model was derived [particle ONERA-LANL electron (POLE)] valid from 30 keV up to 2.5 MeV, which takes into account the solar cycle variation. In general, lower energy (<100 keV) electrons remain constant within 20% during a solar cycle, while the energetic (>500 keV) electrons show variations of over an order of magnitude. It is shown that the variability of these high energy electrons can change quite drastically from one solar cycle to the next.
  • Keywords
    aerospace instrumentation; electron beam effects; radiation hardening (electronics); solar cosmic ray particles; POLE model; electron outer radiation belt measurements; geostationary electron environment; geostationary satellites; high energy electrons; solar cycle variation; Belts; Calibration; Electrons; Extraterrestrial measurements; Instruments; Ionizing radiation; Laboratories; Radiation effects; Satellites; Storms;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9499
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TNS.2003.821609
  • Filename
    1263872