• DocumentCode
    891227
  • Title

    Comment on progress in scandate cathodes

  • Author

    Hasker, Jan ; Crombeen, J.E. ; Van Dorst, Peter A M

  • Author_Institution
    Philips Res. Labs., Eidhoven, Netherlands
  • Volume
    36
  • Issue
    1
  • fYear
    1989
  • Firstpage
    215
  • Lastpage
    219
  • Abstract
    Emission capability and emission recovery after ion bombardment are discussed. Impregnated top-layer scandate cathodes show better performance than cathodes with a mixed matrix of tungsten and scandia and impregnated cathodes with a sputtered layer consisting of tungsten and scandia. The recovery of scandate cathodes has been considerably improved, and it has been shown that fast emission recovery after ion bombardment is most probably feasible at a cathode operating temperature of 950 degrees C/sub b/.<>
  • Keywords
    scandium compounds; thermionic cathodes; thermionic electron emission; 950 C; Sc/sub 2/O/sub 3/-W; cathode operating temperature; emission capability; emission recovery after ion bombardment; impregnated cathodes; progress; sputtered layer; Anodes; Cathodes; Current density; History; Schottky diodes; Temperature distribution; Transmission line matrix methods; Tungsten; Voltage;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9383
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/16.21208
  • Filename
    21208