• DocumentCode
    943409
  • Title

    A Computationally Sound Mechanized Prover for Security Protocols

  • Author

    Blanchet, Bruno

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. d´´lnformatique, CNRS, Paris
  • Volume
    5
  • Issue
    4
  • fYear
    2008
  • Firstpage
    193
  • Lastpage
    207
  • Abstract
    We present a new mechanized prover for secrecy properties of security protocols. In contrast to most previous provers, our tool does not rely on the Dolev-Yao model, but on the computational model. It produces proofs presented as sequences of games; these games are formalized in a probabilistic polynomial-time process calculus. Our tool provides a generic method for specifying security properties of the cryptographic primitives, which can handle shared-key and public-key encryption, signatures, message authentication codes, and hash functions. Our tool produces proofs valid for a number of sessions polynomial in the security parameter, in the presence of an active adversary. We have implemented our tool and tested it on a number of examples of protocols from the literature.
  • Keywords
    computational complexity; cryptographic protocols; digital signatures; formal specification; formal verification; game theory; probabilistic logic; process algebra; public key cryptography; sequences; theorem proving; cryptography; digital signature; formal specification; game sequence; hash function; mechanized prover; message authentication code; probabilistic polynomial-time process calculus; public-key encryption; security protocol; shared-key encryption; Calculus; Computational modeling; Cryptography; Mechanical factors; Message authentication; Polynomials; Protocols; Public key; Security; Testing; C.2.2.c Protocol verification; D.2.4.d Formal methods; F.3.1.d Mechanical verification;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Dependable and Secure Computing, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1545-5971
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TDSC.2007.1005
  • Filename
    4358700