پيوند زبان و انديشه در شعر رودكي

The relation between Speech and idea in Rudakiʹs poem

The poem is based on thinking and imageries. The poetʹs considerations are indeed his speeches that are canalized through a poetic form and consequently spring to the addresserʹs mind. The thinking and speech have direct and exchanging relation, therefore, the poetʹs considerations of the environment coincides with his ideas. So we can trace his considerations through his speeches, so it must be said that the speech equals with consideration. Rudakiʹs poem reflects his ideas. His simple and explicit consideration made his speech simple and explicit. In this article his ideas and speeches are reviewed in four areas: advice, love, description and eulogy, and the factors which bring about such simplicity and eloquence in his poems will be analyzed.