شكل گيري مرثيه در عصر جاهلي و آغازه دوره اسلامي

Formation of elegy before Islam and at the beginning

Elegy, as one of independent poetical themes, have had a signilieant role in poetry realm. Elegy is considered as achievement of emotional experience of poet and representation or ideologic, cultural and social conditions of his society, in which he exhibits his inner grid 1ʹ)1" eternal separation from his sweetheart I:legy is dcvidcd into three main part including "Nadb", "Tacbin" and "Ana", showing one or the most common themes of "Djaheli" era poets and their attitude about the death problem.