الاهيات در رياضيات

Theology in mathematics

Attaining some mode of knowledge of God has been counted the most necessary duty for man. Contrary to the world in which we live and all things around us, God is an Absolute Being beyond time and space. Therefore, one cannot attain a perfect mode of knowledge of Him relying on them. Using the concept of limitless in mathematics would prepare a relatively perfect knowledge in the field. In this paper, some examples of mathematical nature such as the relation of limitless to numbers have been used to clarify the relation of God to creatures, the place of man in creation and Godʹs being near to or far from creatures. It is the way in which the great French philosopher and mathematician, Descartes, having doubted in all doubtable things, has sought to prove the existence of God. This paper, explaining his theory and method, has focused on the unity of God and by the help of another example, has proved it.