انقلاب مشروطه و نقش رشد جمعيت جوان در آن

The Role of the Growth of the Youth in the Constitutional Revolution

در انقلاب مشروطه، عوامل زيادي نقش داشت كه يكي از آنها عوامل جمعيت جوان بود. جمعيت جوان در انقلاب مشروطه عبارت بود از: 1. طلّاب جوان؛ 2. جوانان لوطي‏منش؛ 3. نيروي‏هاي اجرايي داوطلب براي علما؛ 4. جوانان منوّرالفكر غربگرا. سه دسته اول براي تشكيل مشروطه بومي تلاش مي‏كرد، ولي قسم اخير در خدمت مشروطه سكولار و غربگرا قرار داشت.

Many factors are responsible for the Constitutional Revolution, one of which is the presence of the youth. The present paper considers that the youth who took part in the Constitutional Revolution are divided into four groups: 1. young seminary students, 2. knightly youth, 3. voluntary young people working under the command of religious scholars, and 4. young west-oriented intellectuals. The first three groups sought to establish a native constitutional government but the fourth were after forming a secular and west oriented constitutional government.