Abstract :
The effect of the addition of some tetrazolic type organic compounds: 1-phenyl-5-mercapto-1,2,3,4-tetrazole (PMT), 1,2,3,4-
tetrazole (TTZ), 5-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrazole (AT) and 1-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrazole (PT) on the corrosion of brass in nitric acid is
studied by weight loss, polarisation and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements. The explored methods
gave almost similar results. Results obtained reveal that PMT is the best inhibitor and the inhibition efficiency (E%) follows the
sequence: PMT > PT >AT > TTZ. Polarization measurements also indicated that tetrazoles acted as mixed-type inhibitors
without changing the mechanism of the hydrogen evolution reaction. Partial p-charge on atoms has been calculated. Correlation
between the highest occupied molecular orbital energy EHOMO and inhibition efficiencies was sought. The adsorption of PMTon
the brass surface followed the Langmuir isotherm. Effect of temperature is also studied in the (25–50 8C) range
Keywords :
nitric acid , inhibition , Corrosion , tetrazole , Copper alloys