Author/Authors :
Wei-Song Hung، نويسنده , , Chia-Hao Lo، نويسنده , , Mei-Ling Cheng، نويسنده , , Hongmin Chen، نويسنده , , Guang Liu، نويسنده , , Lakshmi Chakka، نويسنده , , D. Nanda، نويسنده , , Kuo-Lun Tung، نويسنده , , Shu-Hsien Huang، نويسنده , , Kueir-Rarn Lee، نويسنده , , Juin-Yih Lai، نويسنده , , Yi-Ming Sun، نويسنده , , Chang-Cheng Yu، نويسنده , , Renwu Zhang، نويسنده , , Y.C. Jean، نويسنده ,
Abstract :
A radioisotope slow positron beam has been built at the Chung Yuan Christian University in Taiwan for the research and development in membrane science and technology. Doppler broadening energy spectra and positron annihilation lifetime have been measured as a function of positron energy up to 30 keV in a polyamide membrane prepared by the interfacial polymerization between triethylenetetraamine (TETA) and trimesoyl chloride (TMC) on modified porous polyacrylonitrile (PAN) asymmetric membrane. The multilayer structures and free-volume depth profile for this asymmetric membrane system are obtained. Positron annihilation spectroscopy coupled with a slow beam could provide new information about size selectivity of transporting molecules and guidance for molecular designs in polymeric membranes.
Keywords :
Positron annihilation , Polyamide , Free volume , membrane , Polyacrylonitrile