Title of article :
A quantity of n-octadecane inside a spherical flask is immersed in a water tank and subjected to 690 W, 850 W and 950 W power-rated heater, respectively, until full melting is obtained. The melt-fraction versus time result, derived from solid modeling sho
Author/Authors :
Ebru ?ztekin، نويسنده , , Ismail Orhan Aydin، نويسنده , , Mete Avc?، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2012
Abstract :
This study investigates hydrodynamic characteristics of a slot jet flow impinging on a concave surface experimentally and numerically. Six different concave plates with varying surface curvature and a flat plate are used. Air is used as the impinging coolant. In the experimental work, the slot nozzle used was specially designed with a sixth degree polynomial in order to provide a uniform velocity profile at its exit. The experiments were carried out for the jet Reynolds numbers in the range of 3000 < Re < 12500, the dimensionless nozzle-to-surface distance range of 1 ≤ H/W ≤ 14 for dimensionless value of the curvature of impinging surfaces in the range of R/L = 0.5, 0.5125, 0.566, 0.725, and 1.3. The pressure coefficient, Cp, for each test case was obtained across dimensionless arc length, s/W. Numerical computations were performed by using the k-ε turbulence model with enhanced wall functions for the concave plate with R/L = 0.725 and for the flat plate. The numerical results showed a reasonable agreement with the experimental data.
Keywords :
Slot jet , Hydrodynamics , impingement , Experimental , Numerical , Concave surface
Journal title :
International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer
Journal title :
International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer