Abstract :
In this paper I argue that art is a search for meaning,
and should be taught and learned in that
context. The immediate goal is to understand
ourselves and others better, allowing more intelligent
and meaningful action in the arena of life.
Toward that end, I suggest that the social agenda
of art education, in a world that is both increasingly
interdependent and turbulent, can be the
construction of community through personal,
group-centred, and cross-cultural understandings
approached through art. I examine
traditionalism, modernism, postmodernism, and
contemporary visual culture for content and
strategies to serve the purposes of art for life,
and construct the outline of a model for instruction
utilizing those concerns. Finally, I make a
case that thematically mining and creating art
works, performances, and visual culture for
aesthetic significance that ultimately frames,
forms and enhances meaning is the primary
strategy for this construction of community, not
in the tribal sense, but universally.
My topic here is art education for life. Alfred North
Whitehead [2] once said, “There is only one subject
matter for education, and that is life in all its manifestations.’
From that perspective, what I am
advocating, in addition to understanding and
appreciating art itself, is teaching art for the sake of
success in life outside the school, and particularly
for the sake of global community. Many years ago
Herbert Read [3] was sufficiently affected by what
he saw in World War One and Two to write his
most famous tome, Education through Art, which
also was focused on art for life. Amplifying on what
he said there he later suggested that:
we who are interested in peace must begin with
small things, in diverse ways, helping one another,
discovering our own peace of mind, working for
and waiting for the understanding that flashes
from one peaceful mind to another. In that way
our separate cells will take shape, will be joined to
one another, will manifest new forms of social
organization and new types of art [4].
It is to forget the lessons of the past, but since the
bombings in New York City and Washington,
D.C., and then in Kabul, it has increasingly
become apparent that we are all one global
community and that no one is outside the relationships
that affect that community, whether
good or bad. Art education for life is about these
relationships, about the way we understand
ourselves and others at home and all around our
small blue planet.