Thermo-viscoplastic modeling incorporating dynamic strain aging effect on the uniaxial behavior of Z2CND18.12N stainless steel

Monotonic tension, isothermal/anisothermal fully reversed strain cycling and zero-to-tension cyclic tests were conducted within the temperature domain from room temperature to 823 K to investigate the mechanical behavior of Z2CND18.12N austenitic stainless steel under various uniaxial loading conditions. Interesting results were observed from these tests, including obvious rate-dependence at room temperature but lack of rate-dependence at elevated temperatures with the occurrence of serrated flow stress in tensile tests, more cyclic hardening at higher temperature in strain cycling tests, and tendency to reach shakedown condition at elevated temperatures in zero-to-tension cyclic tests. Dynamic strain aging (DSA) effect was presumably believed to contribute to these characteristics of the material. A thermo-viscoplastic constitutive model was proposed to describe the mechanical behavior of the material under uniaxial loading conditions at small strains. Kinematic hardening rule with two components of back stress and isotropic hardening rule incorporating DSA effect are the novel features of the proposed model. The simulated and predicted results show reasonable agreement with the experimental data.