Electrical properties of low-temperature-fired ferrite–dielectric composites

The effects of the BaO·(Nd0.8Bi0.2)2O3·4TiO2 (BNBT) to NiCuZn ferrite ratio and addition of Bi2O3–B2O3–SiO2–ZnO (BBSZ) glass on the sintering behavior, microstructure evolution, dielectric and magnetic properties of BNBT–NiCuZn ferrite composites were investigated in developing low-temperature-fired composites for high frequency electromagnetic interference (EMI) devices. The results indicate that these composites can be densified at 900 °C and exhibit superior dielectric and magnetic properties with the addition of BBSZ glass. The dielectric system used in the ferrite–dielectric composites reported in the previous studies mostly belong to the ferroelectricity group, which are not suitable for use in the high frequency range (>800 MHz) due to the selfresonance frequency limit. In this study, the dielectric constant remains nearly a constant over a wide range of frequencies (100 MHz to 1 GHz) and the magnetic resonance frequencies are larger than 100 MHz for the BNBT + BBSZ glass–NiCuZn ferrite composites. Therefore, the BNBT + BBSZ glass–NiCuZn ferrite composites can be a good candidate material for high frequency EMI device applications.