• Title of article

    Early electromigration effects and early resistance changes

  • Author/Authors

    Munari، I. de نويسنده , , Impronta، M. نويسنده , , Scorzoni، A. نويسنده , , Kelaidis، N. نويسنده ,

  • Issue Information
    روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 1999
  • Pages
    -1646
  • From page
    1647
  • To page
    0
  • Abstract
    This paper reviews different known physical phenomena acting during electromigration, such as changes in the mechanical stress of the metal line, void growth and precipitation/dissolution of alloy elements (Cu, Si) and their effects on early resistance changes. The superposition of all these phenomena is also discussed to describe the typical early resistance changes detected in AI-Cu lines of the present technology, 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • Keywords
    Interconnects , Electromigration , Saturation
  • Journal title
    MICROELECTRONICS RELIABILITY
  • Serial Year
    1999
  • Journal title
    MICROELECTRONICS RELIABILITY
  • Record number

    13204