Author/Authors :
Herrmann، نويسنده , , A. and Neuhauser، نويسنده , , J. and Rohde، نويسنده , , V. and Dux، نويسنده , , R. and Eich، نويسنده , , T. and Fuchs، نويسنده , , C.J. and Ye، نويسنده , , M.Y.، نويسنده ,
Abstract :
Heat deposition onto plasma facing components outside the divertor by ELMs and fast particles has been investigated in ASDEX Upgrade. Heat fluxes up to tens of megawatts per square meter are found during ELMs on limiters and a few megawatts per square meter in between. The total deposited power on non-divertor structures can be up to 10% of the heating power and has to be considered for high power next step experiments. The mechanisms behind the observed heat load patterns are qualitatively understood. The main contributions come from fast ions created by neutral beam injection (and ion cyclotron minority) heating, and from ELMy energy bursts from the plasma edge.
