Abstract :
The author argues that we are using human physical activity well in some ways, but that we are also abusing it badly in
others! In the case of competitive sport, he believes that we gradually and increasingly abused it over the course of the
twentieth century. However, he is not against sport! He is arguing that, employed properly and correctly, sport–as one
of a number of vital social forces (e.g., nationalism, ecology)–could contribute to the improvement of the current
situation in human health enormously. Additionally, in the case of related physical activity (i.e., regular exercise or
“physical activity education”) in the developed world, he believes humans are too often “abusing it by first not
understanding it, and then by not using it more intelligently”! (Ironically, in the “undeveloped world,” people often get
too much “exercise” just to stay alive!) Moreover, he believes that the active use of competitive sport worldwide to
promote what have been called moral values–traits or attributes leading to world peace and good will-as opposed to socalled
socio-instrumental or material values-are overly self-serving. This would tend to create a social force of such
strength and power that humankind might be helped as it confronts the social and physical devastation looming ahead.