Title of article :
Erdős–Ko–Rado theorems for chordal graphs and trees
Author/Authors :
Hurlbert، نويسنده , , Glenn and Kamat، نويسنده , , Vikram، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2011
Pages :
13
From page :
829
To page :
841
Abstract :
One of the more recent generalizations of the Erdős–Ko–Rado theorem, formulated by Holroyd, Spencer and Talbot, defines the Erdős–Ko–Rado property for graphs in the following manner: for a graph G, vertex v ∈ G and some integer r ⩾ 1 denote the family of independent r-sets of V ( G ) by J ( r ) ( G ) and the subfamily { A ∈ J ( r ) ( G ) : v ∈ A } by J v ( r ) ( G ) , called a star. Then G is said to be r-EKR if no intersecting subfamily of J ( r ) ( G ) is larger than the largest star in J ( r ) ( G ) . In this paper, we prove that if G is a disjoint union of chordal graphs, including at least one singleton, then G is r-EKR if r ⩽ μ ( G ) 2 , where μ ( G ) is the minimum size of a maximal independent set. o prove Erdős–Ko–Rado results for chains of complete graphs, which are special chordal graphs obtained by blowing up edges of a path into complete graphs, as well as prove preliminary results for trees.
Keywords :
Intersecting family , STAR , independent sets , chordal graphs , trees
Journal title :
Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series A
Serial Year :
2011
Journal title :
Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series A
Record number :
1531605
Link To Document :
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