Title of article :
Countable connected Hausdorff and Urysohn bunches of arcs in the plane
Author/Authors :
Minc، نويسنده , , Piotr، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
دوماهنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2006
Abstract :
In this paper, we answer a question by Krasinkiewicz, Reńska and Sobolewski by constructing countable connected Hausdorff and Urysohn spaces as quotient spaces of bunches of arcs in the plane. We also consider a generalization of graphs by allowing vertices to be continua and replacing edges by not necessarily connected sets. We require only that two “vertices” be in the same quasi-component of the “edge” that contains them. We observe that if a graph G cannot be embedded in the plane, then any generalized graph modeled on G is not embeddable in the plane. As a corollary we obtain not planar bunches of arcs with their natural quotients Hausdorff or Urysohn. This answers another question by Krasinkiewicz, Reńska and Sobolewski.
Keywords :
Planar bunches of arcs , Countable connected Hausdorff and Urysohn spaces
Journal title :
Topology and its Applications
Journal title :
Topology and its Applications