Title of article :
Who Calls QUIT®? The characteristics of smokers seeking advice via a telephone helpline compared with smokers attending a clinic and those in the general population
Author/Authors :
Gilbert، نويسنده , , H. and Sutton، نويسنده , , S. and Sutherland، نويسنده , , G.، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2005
Abstract :
SummaryObjective
pare the characteristics of callers to a telephone helpline with those of smokers seeking assistance through a clinic and smokers in a general population sample.
design
ere gathered from callers to the Quitline® in May and June 2000. Screening data were used for smokers attending the South London & Maudsley NHS Smokersʹ Clinic from May 2000 to April 2001. The results of the 2000/2001 General Household Survey (GHS) were used to estimate the characteristics of smokers in the general population.
s
s to the Quitline (n=1162) surveyed during the summer of 2000, smokers attending the Maudsley Hospital Smokersʹ Clinic between May 2000 and April 2001 (n=1127), and smokers surveyed in the GHS between April 2000 and March 2001 (n=14,089) were compared on demographic characteristics, tobacco dependence and readiness to quit.
s
and older smokers are more likely to seek help, but the Quitline attracts more calls from younger smokers. The age profile of helpline callers corresponds more closely to that of the general population of smokers than does the age profile of clinic attenders. Quitline callers are more dependent than the general population of smokers; clinic attenders are even more dependent. In comparison with the general population, the majority of Quitline callers have plans to quit smoking soon or have already stopped smoking.
sions
one helplines reach a more representative sample of smokers in various states of readiness to quit, and provide a service for a population not reached by clinics.
Keywords :
Smoking cessation clinics , Smoking Cessation , demographics , Telephone helplines , dependence
Journal title :
Public Health
Journal title :
Public Health