Title of article :
A polynomial-time algorithm for finding zero-sums
Author/Authors :
del Lungo، نويسنده , , Alberto and Marini، نويسنده , , Claudio and Mori، نويسنده , , Elisa، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2009
Abstract :
Erdös, Ginzburg and Ziv proved that any sequence of 2 n − 1 (not necessary distinct) members of the cyclic group Z n contains a subsequence of length n the sum of whose elements is congruent to zero modulo n . There are several proofs of this celebrated theorem which combine combinatorial and algebraic ideas. Our main result is an alternative and constructive proof of this result. From this proof, we deduce a polynomial-time algorithm for finding a zero-sum n -sequence of the given ( 2 n − 1 ) -sequence of an abelian group G with n elements (a fortiori for Z n ). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first efficient algorithm for finding zero-sum n -sequences.
Keywords :
Zero-sum Ramsey theory , Combinatorial problem , Combinatorial group theory , Permutation , Abelian group , Erd?s–Ginzburg–Ziv Theorem
Journal title :
Discrete Mathematics
Journal title :
Discrete Mathematics