Title of article :
The degree sequence of Fibonacci and Lucas cubes
Author/Authors :
Klav?ar، نويسنده , , Sandi and Mollard، نويسنده , , Michel and Petkov?ek، نويسنده , , Marko، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2011
Abstract :
The Fibonacci cube Γ n is the subgraph of the n -cube induced by the binary strings that contain no two consecutive 1’s. The Lucas cube Λ n is obtained from Γ n by removing vertices that start and end with 1. It is proved that the number of vertices of degree k in Γ n and Λ n is ∑ i = 0 k ( n − 2 i k − i ) ( i + 1 n − k − i + 1 ) and ∑ i = 0 k [ 2 ( i 2 i + k − n ) ( n − 2 i − 1 k − i ) + ( i − 1 2 i + k − n ) ( n − 2 i k − i ) ] , respectively. Both results are obtained in two ways, since each of the approaches yields additional results on the degree sequences of these cubes. In particular, the number of vertices of high resp. low degree in Γ n is expressed as a sum of few terms, and the generating functions are given from which the moments of the degree sequences of Γ n and Λ n are easily computed.
Keywords :
Degree sequence , generating function , Lucas cube , Fibonacci cube
Journal title :
Discrete Mathematics
Journal title :
Discrete Mathematics