Title of article :
Existence of normal bimagic squares
Author/Authors :
Chen، نويسنده , , Kejun and Li، نويسنده , , Wen، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2012
Abstract :
In this paper we provide a construction of normal bimagic squares by means of a magic pair of orthogonal general bimagic squares. It is shown that a normal bimagic square of order m n exists for all positive integers m , n such that m , n ∉ { 2 , 3 , 6 } and m ≡ n ( mod 2 ) , and a normal bimagic square of order 4 m exists if and only if m ≥ 2 .
Keywords :
Magic rectangle , Magic Square , Bimagic square , Magic pair , Latin square
Journal title :
Discrete Mathematics
Journal title :
Discrete Mathematics