Title of article
Production of hydrogen from methane using pulsed plasma and simultaneous storage in titanium sheet
Author/Authors
da Silva، نويسنده , , C.F. and Ishikawa، نويسنده , , T. and Santos، نويسنده , , S. and Alves Jr.، نويسنده , , C. and Martinelli، نويسنده , , A.E.، نويسنده ,
Issue Information
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2006
Pages
6
From page
49
To page
54
Abstract
High-frequency pulsed plasma (HFPP) was applied to produce hydrogen by reforming natural gas. The process is based on the molecular dissociation of the gas into different ionized species, such as H + and H 2 + . The plasma was generated applying a pulsed voltage in an atmosphere of methane. The efficiency of the system was optimized by adjusting the frequency of the pulsed plasma aiming at maximum selectivity to hydrogen. The reforming of natural gas was accompanied by the simultaneous storage of hydrogen in a hollow cathode set-up made of titanium. Hydrogen contents higher than 900 ppm (in weight%) were stored in the Ti cathode. The efficiency of the method was compatible to industrial applications. Pyrolitic carbon condensed on the lower walls of the reactor but did not interfere with the kinetics of hydrogen absorption. In fact, the carbon produced in such manner could be considered a byproduct of the process and can be used as natural gas adsorbent once adequately activated.
Keywords
natural gas , Methane , Hydrogen storage , High-frequency pulsed plasma
Journal title
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Serial Year
2006
Journal title
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Record number
1650862
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