• Title of article

    Enhanced room temperature ferromagnetism in porous BiFeO3 prepared using cotton templates

  • Author/Authors

    Xu، نويسنده , , Qingyu and Zheng، نويسنده , , Xiaohong and Wen، نويسنده , , Zheng and Yang، نويسنده , , Yi and Wu، نويسنده , , Di and Xu، نويسنده , , Mingxiang، نويسنده ,

  • Issue Information
    روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2011
  • Pages
    4
  • From page
    624
  • To page
    627
  • Abstract
    Porous BiFeO3 has been prepared using cotton templates. Strongly enhanced ferromagnetism with saturate magnetization of 3 emu/g at 300 K has been observed. An energy band gap of 2.21 eV was determined from the UV–visible diffuse reflectance spectrum. The Raman and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements indicate the existence of Fe2+ and the suppression of the oxygen octahedral tilts. The enhanced ferromagnetism has been attributed to the enhanced double exchange interaction with increased angle of Fe2 +–O–Fe3 +.
  • Keywords
    A. Magnetic ordered materials , B. Chemical synthesis , D. Exchange and superexchange , A. Ferroelectrics
  • Journal title
    Solid State Communications
  • Serial Year
    2011
  • Journal title
    Solid State Communications
  • Record number

    1792316