Title of article :
Dyspnea-12-Arabic: Testing of an instrument to measure breathlessness in Arabic patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Author/Authors :
Al-Gamal، نويسنده , , Ekhlas and Yorke، نويسنده , , Janelle and Al-Shwaiyat، نويسنده , , Mohammed K.E.A.، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
روزنامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2014
Abstract :
AbstractObjective
m of this study was to develop the Dyspnoea-12-Arabic (D-12-A) questionnaire and test its reliability and validity for the assessment of breathlessness in Arabic speaking patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Jord
Keywords :
COPD , Dyspnea , breathlessness , Arabic translation , Instrument-development , Jordan , Patients
Journal title :
Heart and Lung
Journal title :
Heart and Lung