Title of article :
A facile two-step synthesis of thiophene end-capped aromatic systems
Author/Authors :
Rungtaweevoranit، نويسنده , , Bunyarat and Butsuri، نويسنده , , Akkarapol and Wongma، نويسنده , , Krittaphat and Sadorn، نويسنده , , Karoon and Neranon، نويسنده , , Kitjanit and Nerungsi، نويسنده , , Chakkrapan and Thongpanchang، نويسنده , , Tienthong، نويسنده ,
Issue Information :
هفته نامه با شماره پیاپی سال 2012
Abstract :
Thiophene end-capped aromatic analogues, that is, naphthothiophenes, naphthodithiophenes, pyrenothiophene, and benzotrithiophene, can be prepared from commercially available hydroxyarenes in two steps, including (1) a consecutive acid-mediated nucleophilic aromatic substitution of hydroxyarenes with 2-mercaptoethanol, followed by cyclization to form an arene-fused dihydrothiophene, and (2) oxidation of the dihydrothiophene unit to thiophene.
Keywords :
Sulfur-containing aromatic heterocycles , Naphthodithiophene , nucleophilic aromatic substitution , Thiophene , Oxygen–sulfur replacement
Journal title :
Tetrahedron Letters
Journal title :
Tetrahedron Letters