Author/Authors :
Vredevoe، نويسنده , , Donna L and Woo، نويسنده , , Mary A and Doering، نويسنده , , Lynn V and Brecht، نويسنده , , Mary Lynn and Hamilton، نويسنده , , Michele A. and Fonarow، نويسنده , , Gregg C، نويسنده ,
Abstract :
Skin tests to recall antigens are performed as indicators of clinical outcomes in heart failure (HF). A diminution in the response to recall antigens, termed “anergy,” is regarded as an indication of poorer clinical prognosis, although little analysis has