Author/Authors :
Mansencal، نويسنده , , Nicolas and Joseph، نويسنده , , Thierry and Vieillard-Baron، نويسنده , , Antoine and Langlois، نويسنده , , Soline and El Hajjam، نويسنده , , Mostafa and Qanadli، نويسنده , , Salah D. and Lacombe، نويسنده , , Pascal and Jardin، نويسنده , , François and Dubourg، نويسنده , , Olivier، نويسنده ,
Abstract :
Forty-six consecutive patients with pulmonary embolism (PE) who underwent pulmonary angiography, helical computed tomography (CT), and echocardiography in the investigatorsʹ emergency department were studied. It was determined that the CT right ventricular (RV)/left ventricular (LV) end-diastolic area ratio was correlated with PE obstruction and echocardiography. A CT RV/LV area ratio >1 had a sensitivity of 88% and a specificity of 88% in diagnosing significant PE. The present study suggests that helical CT may be used as a triage tool in acute PE for selecting high-risk patients, using calculation of the RV/LV area ratio to detect RV dysfunction.