Author/Authors :
Semaltianos، نويسنده , , N.G. and Logothetidis، نويسنده , , S. and Hastas، نويسنده , , N. and Perrie، نويسنده , , W. and Romani، نويسنده , , S. and Potter، نويسنده , , R.J. and Dearden، نويسنده , , G. and Watkins، نويسنده , , K.G. and French، نويسنده , , P. and Sharp، نويسنده , , M.، نويسنده ,
Abstract :
Laser ablation of a solid target in a liquid environment offers an easy, fast, and environmentally friendly method for the generation of nanoparticles with desired properties. In this Letter we report modification of the electrical properties of PEDOT:PSS (poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(4-styrenesulfonate)) by the incorporation into it of ZnO nanoparticles which were synthesized by laser ablation. By forming the nanocomposite, change of the chemical structure of the polymer from a mixture of benzoid and quinoid to a mostly quinoid and a conformational change of the polymer chains from coil to expanded-coil or linear was observed. Furthermore, these changes result in an increase by almost twice of the electrical conductivity of the polymer.