Geographical differentiation of dried lentil seed (Lens culinaris) samples using Diffuse Reflectance Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (DRIFTS) and discriminant analysis

Diffuse Reflectance Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (DRIFTS) and discriminant analysis were used for the geographical differentiation of dried lentil seed (Lens culinaris) samples. Specifically, 18 Greek samples and nine samples imported from other countries were distinguished using the 2250–1720 and 1275–955 cm−1 spectral regions. The differentiation is complete. The combination of DRIFTS and discriminant analysis enables simple, rapid, cheap and accurate differentiation of commercial lentil seeds in terms of geographical origin.